Ontario Private Investigator Practice Exam

How does the burden of proof in a civil matter compare to a criminal matter?

1. It is the same

2. It is less than in a criminal matter

3. It is higher in a civil matter

4. There is no burden of proof in civil matters

The correct answer is: It is less than in a criminal matter

In a civil matter, the burden of proof is less than in a criminal matter. In a criminal case, the prosecution must prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. In a civil case, the burden of proof is lower and is based on a preponderance of evidence. This means that the plaintiff must show that it is more likely than not that the defendant is responsible for the harm or injury alleged. Option A is incorrect because the burden of proof is not the same in civil and criminal matters. Option C is incorrect because the burden of proof is not higher in a civil matter. Option D is incorrect because there is still a burden of proof in civil matters, it is just lower than in criminal matters.